Complete Travel Guide: Milan, Italy
Milan is one of those cities that rewards you the moment you stop rushing and start paying attention. Beyond the fashion weeks and boardroom skylines lies a city packed with world-class art, neighbourhood aperitivo bars, and some of the finest food in all of Italy. Whether you're planning a weekend escape or a longer Italian adventure, this guide covers everything you need to know before you go.
Overview
Milan is Italy's second-largest city and its undisputed financial and fashion capital. Sitting in the heart of the Lombardy region in northern Italy, it blends a cosmopolitan energy with deep historical roots that stretch back more than two thousand years. Visitors come for the shopping on Via Montenapoleone, the iconic Duomo cathedral, and Leonardo da Vinci's The Last Supper, but the city genuinely offers far more than its greatest hits suggest.
- Country: Italy
- Region: Lombardy
- Population: Approximately 1.4 million (city proper)
- Currency: Euro (EUR) — roughly $1.08 USD per euro
- Language: Italian
- Best time to visit: April to June and September to October
Spring and early autumn offer mild weather and thinner crowds compared to the peak summer months. Avoid late January and late September if fashion week chaos isn't your thing, as hotel prices can triple during those periods.
Essential Information
Milan operates on Central European Time (CET), which is UTC+1 in winter and UTC+2 during daylight saving. Most museums are closed on Mondays, so plan accordingly. Tipping is appreciated but not obligatory — rounding up the bill or leaving a euro or two at a café is perfectly acceptable local practice.
- Visa requirements: US, UK, and EU citizens can visit for up to 90 days without a visa. From 2025, US travellers will need to register via the ETIAS system before arrival.
- Electricity: 230V, Type F/L sockets — bring a universal adapter
- Emergency number: 112 (all emergencies across Italy)
- Water: Tap water is safe and free to drink — look out for public drinking fountains called fontanelle
Practical Tips
Milan's public transport network is excellent and among the easiest ways to get around. The Metro has four lines (M1 through M5) covering most major attractions. A single ride costs around $1.80 USD, and a 24-hour unlimited pass is approximately $7.50 USD — well worth it if you're moving between neighbourhoods frequently.
For a more authentic experience, spend time in neighbourhoods beyond the centre. Navigli is Milan's canal district and the spiritual home of aperitivo culture — grab a Campari Spritz for around $6–8 USD and the bar will typically put out free snacks. Isola is a creative, slightly grittier quarter popular with locals and independent designers. Brera offers cobblestone streets, galleries, and some of the best people-watching in the city.
- Book The Last Supper at least two to three months in advance — tickets sell out fast and cost around $17 USD
- The Duomo rooftop is worth every cent of the $20 USD entry for panoramic city views
- Most restaurants don't open for dinner until 7:30 or 8:00 PM — don't show up at 6:00 PM expecting service
- Sunday mornings are perfect for visiting the Navigli antique market
Getting There
Milan is served by two main international airports. Milan Malpensa Airport (MXP) is the larger of the two and handles most long-haul and intercontinental flights. It sits about 31 miles northwest of the city centre. Direct flights from New York (JFK) typically take around nine hours, and return fares start from roughly $500–700 USD depending on the season. Airlines including American Airlines, ITA Airways, and Lufthansa (via Frankfurt) serve this route regularly.
From MXP, the Malpensa Express train runs directly to Milano Centrale station and takes approximately 50 minutes, costing around $14 USD each way. Taxis are available but expensive — expect to pay $65–80 USD for the city centre. The second airport, Linate (LIN), is just four miles from the city and handles mostly European routes; it's connected to the Metro system via the M4 line for a flat fare of around $4 USD.
Accommodation Options
Plan your trip to Milan
Milan caters to all budgets, though it's worth noting that the city runs pricier than much of the rest of Italy.
- Budget: Hostels and guesthouses in the Centrale or Loreto area start from around $45–70 USD per night. Ostello Bello near the central station is a well-regarded option with a lively communal atmosphere.
- Mid-range: Boutique hotels in Brera or the Duomo area typically run $130–220 USD per night. Look for places with rooftop terraces for the best value-to-experience ratio.
- Luxury: Milan's luxury hotel scene is world-class. Properties like the Mandarin Oriental and Four Seasons (set inside a converted 15th-century convent) offer iconic experiences from $600 USD per night and upward.