Best Things To Do: Siem Reap, Cambodia

Siem Reap is Cambodia's crown jewel, home to the breathtaking Angkor Wat temple complex and a vibrant riverside town that pulses with energy day and night. Whether you're a history buff, adventure seeker, or culture enthusiast, this enchanting destination offers something for every type of traveller. From exploring ancient ruins to experiencing local life on the Tonlé Sap Lake, Siem Reap will leave you with memories that last a lifetime.

Overview: Why Visit Siem Reap?

Siem Reap is the gateway to one of Southeast Asia's most iconic archaeological sites. The city sits in northwestern Cambodia, about 240 kilometres from the capital Phnom Penh, and serves as the primary hub for visitors exploring the Angkor region. With a population of around 250,000, it has transformed into a cosmopolitan destination while maintaining authentic Cambodian charm.

The best time to visit is November to February when temperatures are cool (20–25°C) and rainfall is minimal. Expect humidity and heat from March onwards. Most visitors spend 3–5 days exploring temples, markets, and surrounding attractions. The local currency is the Cambodian Riel (KHR), though USD is widely accepted. Budget travellers can get by on $15–25 per day, while mid-range visitors should allocate $50–100 daily.

Top 10 Things To Do in Siem Reap

• Explore Angkor Wat at sunrise: Start before dawn to witness the iconic temple silhouette emerge from darkness. This UNESCO World Heritage Site is the world's largest religious monument and absolutely unmissable. Entry costs $37 for a one-day pass ($62 for three days).
• Visit Bayon Temple: Famous for its 54 towers featuring serene stone faces, Bayon is equally mesmerising as Angkor Wat. The intricate carvings and atmospheric jungle setting make it a highlight of any temple tour.
• Float on Tonlé Sap Lake: Take a sunset boat tour to floating villages where fishing communities live on water. You'll encounter fish farms, traditional stilt houses, and see local life up close. Tours cost $12–20 and last 2–3 hours.
• Wander Pub Street after dark: Located in the Old Market area, this lively strip is packed with restaurants, bars, and street food vendors. It's perfect for trying local cuisine and mingling with other travellers. Budget $3–8 for meals and $1–2 per beer.
• Browse Artisans Angkor: This social enterprise supports traditional Khmer craftspeople. Browse silk, wood carvings, and handicrafts while learning about the artisans behind each piece. Shopping here directly benefits the local community.
• Take a cooking class: Learn to prepare authentic Cambodian dishes at schools like Chanrey Tree or Red Piano. Classes typically run 4–5 hours and include a market visit and meal preparation ($20–30 per person).
• Discover Tonlé Sap biosphere: Visit Prek Toal Bird Sanctuary for birdwatching during the wet season (July–November) or explore Kompong Phluk's flooded mangrove forests. Half-day tours cost $25–40.
• Visit Banteay Srei Temple: This pink sandstone beauty is smaller and less crowded than major temples, offering stunning carvings and intricate details. Located 25 kilometres north of Siem Reap, it pairs well with other northern temples.
• Experience the night markets: Explore Old Market (Psar Chas) during the day for fresh produce and souvenirs, then visit night markets on the riverside for street food, clothing, and local crafts.
• Relax at a traditional spa: After temple-hopping, indulge in a Cambodian massage or spa treatment. Prices are incredibly affordable—expect to pay $5–15 for a one-hour massage at mid-range establishments.

Practical Tips for Siem Reap

Getting Around: Tuk-tuks are the main transport. Negotiate fares beforehand or use ride-hailing apps like Grab (generally $1–3 for short distances). For temple tours, hire a private driver ($12–18 per day) or join group tours ($20–35).

Neighbourhoods: Stay in the Old Market area for atmosphere and walkability, or choose the riverside area for upmarket options and quieter surroundings. Sleng Street offers boutique hotels and restaurants, while Sivatha Boulevard has budget guesthouses.

Visas: Most nationalities can obtain a 30-day tourist visa on arrival ($30) or arrange an e-visa online before travel. Check current requirements for your country.

Health: Drink bottled water, eat from busy food stalls (high turnover means fresher food), and bring insect repellent for mosquitoes. Travel insurance covering medical evacuation is recommended.

Getting There: Flights to Siem Reap

Siem Reap International Airport (REP) is well-connected to major Southeast Asian hubs. Direct flights are available from Bangkok (1.5 hours, $40–80), Ho Chi Minh City (1 hour, $35–70), and Hanoi (2 hours, $50–100). International flights also arrive from Seoul, Singapore, and occasionally Hong Kong.