Jordan · Central Jordan

Amman

Jordan's capital — Citadel Roman ruins + Rainbow Street + gateway to Petra + Dead Sea

Amman is Jordan's modern capital built across 19 hills — Citadel Roman-era Temple of Hercules + Umayyad Palace, Roman Theatre downtown, Rainbow Street cafés + Souq Jara Friday market. Base for day trips to Jerash (Roman ruins), Dead Sea, Madaba mosaic map + Baptism Site.

Airport
Queen Alia AMM — 32 km south
Best season
March-May + September-November
Elevation
750-1,050m (across 19 hills)
From Petra
3h drive south

Amman highlights

Amman Citadel

Hilltop Roman-era Temple of Hercules + Umayyad Palace. Panoramic views over downtown. JOD 3 entry.

Roman Theatre

6,000-seat 2nd-century Roman theatre — still used for concerts. Free.

Rainbow Street

Jabal Amman café + boutique street — Sufra restaurant, Wild Jordan Center, evening buzz.

Souq Jara Friday market

Friday-only summer market (May-October) — crafts, food, live music.

Jerash day trip

45 min north — one of the best-preserved Roman provincial cities. Hadrian's Arch, Cardo, Oval Plaza. JOD 10.

Madaba + Mount Nebo

45 min south — Madaba mosaic map (6th-century Byzantine) + Moses' view over the Promised Land. Half-day.

Jordan Museum

Best introduction to Jordan's history — Dead Sea Scrolls, Ain Ghazal statues (world's oldest human statues).

Mansaf dinner

Jordan's national dish — lamb + yoghurt + rice. Sufra + Fakhr El-Din famous spots.

Getting there

Queen Alia International Airport (AMM) is 32 km south. Airport Express Sariyah bus (JOD 3.50, 45 min) or taxi (JOD 22 fixed rate).

Getting around

Taxi + Careem + Uber all operate. Amman is hilly — walk with intent. Green + white service taxis (yellow) run fixed routes.

Best time to visit

March-May + September-November (mild). Summer 30-35°C. Winter cool + occasionally snowy.

Budget per day

$30-60 backpacker · $80-160 mid-range · $250+ luxury (Four Seasons, Fairmont)

Where to stay in Amman

Frequently asked about Amman

How do I get from Queen Alia airport to Amman?
Airport Express Sariyah bus (JOD 3.50, 45 min) — direct to central Amman North Bus Station. Or airport taxi JOD 22 fixed. Or Careem/Uber JOD 15-20.
How many days do I need in Amman?
2-3 days — day 1 Citadel + Roman Theatre + Rainbow Street, day 2 Jerash day trip, day 3 Dead Sea + Madaba day trip or explore more of Amman.
What is the Jordan Pass?
Combined ticket (from JOD 70/$100) for 40+ sites + Jordan visa. Includes Petra multi-day + Wadi Rum + Jerash + Amman Citadel. Best value if staying 3+ nights.
Is Amman safe?
Very safe — one of Middle East's safest capitals. Standard vigilance in busy markets.