Peru · Andean Highlands

Sacred Valley

Inca heartland — Pisac ruins, Ollantaytambo + Maras salt terraces

The Sacred Valley of the Incas stretches 60 km between Pisac + Ollantaytambo. Lower altitude than Cusco (2,800m) so easier acclimatisation. Pisac Sunday market, Ollantaytambo Inca ruins + fortress + station, Maras salt terraces + Moray circular ruins.

From Cusco
1h 30m-2h drive
Altitude
2,800m (lower than Cusco)
Best season
April-October
Base towns
Pisac (east) + Ollantaytambo (west)

Sacred Valley highlights

Ollantaytambo Fortress

Best-preserved Inca village + massive fortress on the hillside. Living Inca town. Gateway to Machu Picchu train.

Pisac Ruins + Sunday market

Terraced mountainside citadel + colonial + Sunday craft market. Combine both in a full day.

Maras Salt Terraces

5,000 salt pans on a mountain slope — pre-Inca. Best photographed morning. Entry ~$4.

Moray circular terraces

Concentric ring Inca agricultural laboratory — different temperatures at different depths.

Chinchero weaving village

Andean textile village + Sunday market. Weaving demonstrations.

Overnight in Ollantaytambo

Base for Machu Picchu train + easier altitude than Cusco. El Albergue by the station is famous.

Horseback riding in the valley

Ranches near Urubamba offer 2-4h rides through the countryside.

Getting there

No airport in the valley. Fly to Cusco (CUZ) then 1h 30m drive to Pisac or 2h to Ollantaytambo. Combi (shared minibus) or private tour from Cusco.

Getting around

Full-day Sacred Valley tour from Cusco (~$25 group) is standard. Private driver ~$80-120. Combi (shared minibus) cheap but slow.

Best time to visit

April-October (dry, best views). Wet season January-March.

Budget per day

$40-80 backpacker · $100-200 mid-range · $500+ luxury (Sol y Luna, Explora Sacred Valley, Belmond Rio Sagrado)

Fly to Alejandro Velasco Astete (Cusco) — 1h 30m drive (CUZ)

Popular direct routes from: Lima → Cusco → drive

Where to stay in Sacred Valley

Frequently asked about Sacred Valley

Should I stay in Cusco or the Sacred Valley?
Sacred Valley (Urubamba/Ollantaytambo) is better for acclimatisation (2,800m vs 3,400m) + closer to Machu Picchu train. Cusco has more history + nightlife. Do both — 2 nights each.
How do I do the Sacred Valley tour?
Full-day group tour from Cusco (~$25) hits Pisac + Ollantaytambo + Chinchero. Private driver (~$100-150) lets you customise + include Maras + Moray.
How many days do I need in the Sacred Valley?
2 days minimum — day 1 Pisac + Ollantaytambo, day 2 Maras + Moray + Chinchero. Add days for hiking or overnight in Ollantaytambo before Machu Picchu.
When is the best time to visit the Sacred Valley?
April-October dry season. May-August peak.