How do I get from Istanbul Airport to the city centre?+
M11 Metro — ₺44, 37 min direct to Gayrettepe (central business district). Opened 2023, runs every 8-15 min. Best option for almost all travellers. Havaist bus — ₺150 direct to Taksim Square + Sultanahmet (old city) + Kadıköy (Asian side); hourly + reliable. Taxi ₺600-₺900 (use only official yellow/turquoise + IGA HiTaxi app). Don't use unofficial drivers in arrivals — common scam.
Why is Istanbul Airport so big?+
Designed as the world's largest airport when complete (~200M passengers/year by 2030). Replaced the smaller Atatürk Airport in 2019. Turkish Airlines uses IST as a transit hub between Europe + Asia + Africa + Americas — TK flies to more countries than any other airline (130+). The single terminal building covers 1.4M sqm (15 million sqft) of floor area.
How long does it take to walk from security to my gate at IST?+
Significant. From security to the furthest A or G concourse gate is 25-30 minutes of walking. Moving walkways help. IST has internal trams between some sections but mostly you walk. If your gate changes (common with TK's tight scheduling), you may need to sprint. Arrive 90 min before short-haul departures, 2.5h+ before long-haul.
Can I leave Istanbul Airport during a layover?+
Yes — most nationalities (US / UK / EU / Australia / Japan / South Korea + many others) get visa-free or e-visa entry. Turkish Airlines offers FREE stopover hotels in Istanbul for layovers 6h+ on TK long-haul (book at "TourIstanbul" desk after arrival). Otherwise: M11 Metro to Gayrettepe (37 min), then short walk + Metro M2 to Taksim or M2 + tram to Sultanahmet for the major sights. Allow 5-6 hours minimum round trip.
What is Turkish Airlines' free stopover programme?+
TK offers free 1-2 night Istanbul stopover accommodation for passengers with 6h-24h international-international transit times via IST. Books at the "TourIstanbul" desk in International arrivals or in advance at turkishairlines.com/touristanbul. Includes hotel + airport transfer + city tour. Eligible carriers: Turkish Airlines marketed flights only.
How early should I arrive at IST?+
Domestic: 90 min. International: 2.5-3 hours. IST has a massive single security hall — peaks (06:00-09:00, 20:00-midnight) can hit 45-60 min waits. TK offers premium fast-track for Business + Star Gold. The walk from security to far gates (A or G concourse extremes) adds 20-30 min. Don't cut it fine.